An eyrie full…

Observation date: 10 June 2014

A steady progression in learning flying skills is taking place on the south side of Morro Rock. All three chicks are flying very well, now that the big young north side  female has caught up in her flying skills.

peregrine, juveniles, sparring, in flight

Sibling juveniles flying high                                                  Photo by Cleve Nash

Yes, I did say three young on the south side.

peregrine, juveniles, in flight

Flying skills of the agile youngsters                                                       Photo by Cleve Nash

If you remember the south side pair only fledged a single chick, and the north side had two. The north side juvies had been visiting the south side and have not yet returned home.

peregrine, juvenile, feeding

Feeding time                                     Photo by Cleve Nash

The two adults on the south feed all the young, their own and the two adopted from the north.

peregrine, juveniles, feeding time

A fresh bite of shore bird for a youngster                                            Photo by Cleve Nash

I don’t know what happened on the north side to either of the two adults to send the chicks to the south, but I did see the same thing happen six year ago in reverse when the south side female lost her mate of six years and this new tiercel showed up when she had young in the eyrie. The day they fledged, the new male hit them very hard. The two young crying and limping to the north side and never returned to the south side and their mother. The north side pair fed and reared three of their own and two from the south side and one more from some other eyrie, six in all !

I have to dig into the mystery further to see what might have happened on the north side. I did see the north side male trying to herd his young female back to the north, but the south side adult female ran him off. He was last seen half way to Los Osos via the sand spit flying at full song.

Watching the adult female early this morning, I noticed she had an injured right eye. She kept closing it and when it was open she would continually squint. I don’t know if it could have been a fight with another falcon or hit by prey she was trying to capture in flight. Who knows?

Happy trails, Bob

Item:
To photograph the injured eye of the adult female is difficult because she perches with the injured eye towards the rock.

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A cheeky neighbor…

Observation date: 1 June 2014

The last few days were play days for the young juvenile falcon. The lessons can be fun. While chasing the mother across the face of the rock, he was trying to stay with her turn for turn. He was able to do this even at great speeds if there were a series of short quick turns in a relatively straight line. Where he fell a little short was in the long sweeping high G turns of 180° and more. He could not stay with her and mushes out in the turn. Even though he has broader wings because of the feathering of juveniles,* it is the lack of muscle strength in the high G forces that kept him from being able to stay with her. In time as his strength and ability grows he will be able to stay with her.

On photos that need enlargement, please double click on the photo to get a closer look.

peregrine, juvenile, Morro Bay, Morro Rock

South side juvenile peregrine                                         Photo by Bob Isenberg

For the last two days, he had been visited by one of the juveniles from the north side. We don’t know why he likes coming over other than to play and spar with the south side youngster. At two different instances, the north side juvenile had chased the south side adult female thinking it had prey for him to eat. He had given up chasing her and landed on the “butcher block.” I think she felt sorry for him, later retrieving a tidbit from a  stash she took it to him and fed him. Twice, in as many days. I have witnessed this in previous years and it’s not unusual for a female to feed someone else’s chick, however, the tiercel is not so sympathetic with the youngster from around the north side and had smacked him several times on occasion.

In observing the two youngsters, we have been able to identify the north side chick by the coloring on the head. The cream colored cheek patch which defines the malar stripe* is very large creating a thin mustache, pencil thin, like Errol Flynn. The patch giving him a very cheeky appearance. He does not fly as well as the south side chick as he must be somewhat younger. As of this writing, the south side juvenile has been flying twelve days. I suspect Errol Flynn has seven or eight days flight time, because I don’t know exactly when he fledged. The south side juvenile has already become adept at aerial food transfers. Yesterday, a few of us saw a food transfer which he accidentally dropped and flying after it caught it in mid-air. I think he surprised himself. He certainly surprised all of us watching.

These periods of excitement don’t last very long, but are well worth seeing to the enthusiast. There are long periods of sheer boredom when birds are just perching, digesting, resting, sleeping, etc.

If you expect to see any of this exciting activity happen, plan on staying at least two hours, unless you are very lucky.

Happy trails, Bob

Item: Six years ago, the new south side tiercel rejected her two chicks from another father. He ran them off to the other side where the north side female adopted and fed them with three of her own.

*malar stripe – A marking on a bird’s face that extends from the base of the bill to the side of the neck, usually in a downwards and backwards direction. It reduces glare. i.e. It is similar to the black marks that football players use on their cheeks.

*feathering of juveniles – Feathering of juveniles is longer and wider creating more surface area as to make it easy to fly, aka ”training wheels.” After thirteen months these feathers will be replaced by adult plumage.

peregrine, juvenile, Morro Bay, Morro Rock

Soaring peregrine juvenile fully feathered                       Photo by Cleve Nash

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Hallux…

Observation date: 23 May 2014

Holidays at Morro Rock in the spring and summer are not a lot of fun for me, unless I’m back home by 9AM. After that it is total bedlam. The south parking lot is long and narrow and when you have ten or more cars parked in the “NO PARKING” zone it makes it even narrower yet. The signs that say “NO AUTOS WITH TRAILERS” and “NO MOTORHOMES” might as well be in ancient hieroglyphics. The only thing I can compare it with is a boat launch ramp at a large popular lake on the 4th of July in a 100°F day. Both make for a good source of entertainment.

I apologize to the people who looked for me there over the weekend, but Friday was enough. That day many of the visiting people were entertained for the better part of an hour with the young south side juvenile perched 60 feet up the slope on a large rock within proximity to the path.

peregrine, juvenile, Morro Rock

The chick                                                Photo by Bob Isenberg

It is constantly used by people walking to the jetty, tide pools and beach area. The adult female was having a fit with the young one being so close to all these strange human activities.

peregrine, juvenile, Morro Rock

Falcon screaming protection calls                                   Photo by Bob Isenberg

She vocalized her displeasure incessantly for 40 minutes. You think she would have become hoarse. She was so upset, she cleared every gull perched or nesting within a hundred yards in any direction. A cheer went up from the many observers watching every time she hit one, continuing on to the next bird, many with an inside loop to pull feathers from the next victim in line. She would pause and stop for a few minutes and perch near the chick on a pointed rock.

peregrine, juvenile, Morro Rock

Mother’s protection                                       Photo by Bob Isenberg

When the gulls would return within a few minutes she would then start all over again, her screams never ceasing. I tried to warn people away from the young, but like dummies, they had to walk underneath for a closer look and until the female dove on a dog that a lady was walking, did anyone heed my advice. After that a few did !

To my astonishment there were many seasoned birders who had never seen this awesome display of guardianship at this close range. At times, she would make passes on the gulls 10 or 15 feet above your head. It was spectacular, especially the high speed ones.

An aside: The tiercel perched quietly in the “arrowhead hole” as the foray ensued. All this excitement and he never moved and inch to join in.

As of this posting the two north side chicks we have been observing have not fledged as of yet.

peregrine, juvenile, chick, Morro Rock

17 May 2014 – North side chicks                            Photo by Cleve Nash

Happy trails, Bob

Item: The lady and the dog were totally oblivious to the pass the falcon made as it was coming from behind her and out of the sun. This is when the most damage can be done to persons or prey. It is the hallux* that rakes the flesh or pulls feathers.

* hallux – The toe which faces backwards on most raptors. In hawks, this is the talon most responsible for puncturing the vitals of prey.

peregrine, juvenile, Morro Rock, talon, hallux

Right talon showing hallux                              Photo by Bob Isenberg

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On the edge…

Observation date: 21 May 2014

When I saw the young one yesterday clinging by the tips of his talons to the rocky edge of the nest site and flapping to keep from falling to certain death, I said to myself, “This seems way too early to be fledging.”

I went back over my numbers yesterday. May 20th, he should be 33 days old. If normal fledging time is 44 days from hatching, he should have 11 days to go.

The young one has just started to flap and exercise in the last two days to build muscles for his first flight. The amount of plumage with color and some down still present coincides with our developmental photos which show chicks from Day 1 to Day 48. As far as I and some of the other observers, the consensus is that everything is right on schedule.

birds, peregrines, chicks

Peregrine development Day 33 to 40                              Photo by German photographer

If we are as good as we think we are, then why in the heck is the chick 35 yards away from where he was yesterday?

Arriving late at the rock today, I saw a young woman that I had talked to the day before now lying in the dirt, back propped up against a rock looking nearly straight up with binoculars.

I asked Stacey, “Can you see the chick?”

Her reply was, “ I have been looking at the nest site for a long time and haven’t seen a thing.”

The tiercel was perched on the diving board, the young chick about 8 feet below and to the right in a large hole barely visible. Where I found Stacey, it was a lot closer to the bird, but straight up. We were next to the kiosk, quite a way from where I normally set up.

birds, peregrine, juvenile, Morro Rock

Look carefully. Chick is lower right; male is high left                                             Photo by Bob Isenberg

I packed up camera, scope, binos, two tripods and humped the 70 yards to the kiosk. Later Heather came to see the chick and helped to pack things back.

Happy trails, Bob

Item: Cleve will be out tomorrow with 4000mm of camera power !

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No fishing…

The many hours I spent at Morro Rock watching, needless to say, I meet a whole lot of people, some very interesting, some memorable, a very few not so. Most smile or nod, those that are curious will ask a question or two, if they do give a second look they soon gravitate towards the spotting scopes. Upon seeing the donation jar with money in it, some thinking it might cost money to look at the birds through the scope will be deterred. Most never read the large print on the poster board which reads, “Viewing of falcons is free.”

Then you get the person or persons who are really excited about seeing the falcons and what I have to tell them. Such is the case of two young CalPoly students who are “bird nuts” to the nth degree. They have an ornithology class that takes many field trips up and down the Central Coast. However, the teacher thinks raptors are boring, but to these two, it is their passion. They are into all types of wildlife and one of them is a licensed falconer. We hit it off from the get-go. I gave them some tips on where to see young red-tails that were about to fledge. They came back with photos of the hawks plus two oriole nests in the palm tree which I was previously standing under and didn’t see.

A few days later, we met at the Shell Beach eyrie to view two young falcons about to fledge. They had noticed a bird hanging by fishing line down the cliff face. All of the regulars, who go to photograph the falcons, have seen this hanging bird for some time and decided it was a crow. The two students, I didn’t mention they were girls, were going to climb down the face because they thought it was a falcon. I tried to deter them, it being very dangerous. A few days later they sent me this photo. They had gotten down closer to it to photograph it. As you can see, the plumage of a juvenile falcon with horizontal barring on chest and the tell-tale yellow band at the terminus of the tail is present. I forgot how brave and adventuresome youth can be.

Thank you Lindsey and Kat. Because of you, we, the Pacific Coast Peregrine Watch, will petition the City of Pismo Beach to have “No Fishing “ signs displayed on the cliffside at Shell Beach.

UPDATE: There are now new green “NO FISHING” signs present at the cliffside. Now the next thing to do is to have the California Department of Fish and Wildlife remove the monofilament from the cliffside. Contacts are being made as we write this. Bob & Heather

Peregrine juvenile tangled and dead in fishing line

Peregrine juvenile tangled and dead in fishing line                          Photo by Katherine Mokry

Happy trails, Bob

Item:
The news from the north side of Morro Rock…Cleve Nash saw at least two young falcons at 7AM yesterday morning. Story to follow soon.

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Gray whale calf drama…

Observation date: 8 May 2014

Orcas   Photo by R. Dexter Lipton

Orcas                                                        Photo by R. Dexter Lipton

When I arrived at the south parking lot around 8:30 AM, people were running, some walking to the breakwater to get a look at the drama unfolding just off shore.

orca, killer whale

Orca breaching                                   Photo by Mike Jones/AZHIAZIAM

A pod of orcas were trying to separate a young gray whale calf from its mother. I set up one of my three spotting scopes on the orcas, the other two on the falcons.From my vantage point, I could see the male orcas trying to climb on the whale’s back. The tall dorsal fin of the male and white eye patch were very visible.

The SubSeas Tours whale watching boat, “Dos Osos,” the Harbor Patrol boat and two smaller craft were very near. The show went on for a total of seven hours.

gray whale calf, Morro Bay, beach, whale, gulls

Gray whale calf washed up on the Morro Strand beach                                                     Photo by Mike Baird

The seven or eight active orcas managed to drown the calf and they with the rest of the pod consumed most of the soft tissue, lips, eyes, tongue, but nothing from the back of the head to the tail.

gray whale calf, orcas

Gashes on the Gray whale calf  from orca teeth                                            Photo by Joyce Cory

Three days later, it washed up on Morro Strand about a half mile north of Morro Rock. The following day, they buried it at water’s edge with a backhoe.

gray whale calf, orcas, Morro Bay, CA

Gulls acting as the clean up crew                                                     Photo by Joyce Cory

It made the news, many photos are showing up around town. Here are, but a few and their contributors.

Happy trails, Bob

 

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Two down, one to go…

Observation date: 13 May 2014

We turn to Shell Beach, where all the action is with the young falcons. Two of the three young have fledged leaving a very large female in the eyrie. Females being larger take longer to develop, plus she could have been a day or two younger. When the first two had already lost all of their down, she was still pure white. The parents seemed to care more about the one that hadn’t flown, still coming and going to eyrie to feed her.

peregrine, birds, falcons

First flight and first landing                                                        Photo by Cleve Nash

peregrine, birds, falcons, juvenile

Getting close…                                                      Photo by Cleve Nash

peregrine, birds, falcons, juvenile

Oooops! First flights aren’t always graceful …                        Photo by Cleve Nash

While photographing the falcons today, Cleve Nash related a cute story about the tiercel taking off in a hurry around the cliff side point and returning within 30 seconds, pigeon guillemot “in hand.” He deftly plumed it and opened the chest cavity for the two newly fledged youngsters. Cleve had not seen either adult take a pigeon guillemot even though they nest all over the cliff face. Neither of the chicks would take a bite. When the adult male returned he would not touch it either! This could have been a lesson in shopping. I had a similar experience as a young man in 1958 rafting the Peace River in the Northwest Territories, Canada, 180 miles and running out of provisions, someone shot a merganser. It was the foulest, fishy thing ever! No one could eat it.

Happy trails, Bob

Item: Fifty years later, I can still remember the taste and smell…

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One at a time…

Everything seems to come at once.

The Central Coast has had its share of excitement in the last few days. First of all, two of the three falcon chicks at Shell Beach have fledged.

peregrine, falcons, Morro Rock , Morro Bay, California

Two fledglings at Shell Beach                                       Photo by Cleve Nash

Piedras Blancas Lighthouse has three new falcons. The south side of Morro Rock still has only one visible chick. The falcons on the north side of Morro Rock have not been seen as yet. Mostly, because of the tall vegetation in front of the eyrie, but prey items continue to be taken into the nest site by the adults.

I have been trying to stay on top of all the new birds and stories and then I get an orca attack upon a young grey whale right in front of Morro Rock.

Morro Rock, Morro Bay, California, orca, killer whale

Orca and Morro Rock                                                  Photo by Mike Jones, AZ-HI-AZ-I-AM 

I have a ringside seat from where I usually perch in the south parking lot. More about all these stories and the whale kill with photos in my next installment. I will go more into depth in each of the stories, one at a time.

Happy trails, Bob

Item:  AZ-HI-AZ-I-AM is a local surf shop in Morro Bay, CA. More photos of the orcas may be seen at his website.  http://www.azhiaziam.com

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Long trail…

Observation date: 5 May 2014

As it has in the past, the Shell Beach peregrines are the first to have their young appear. I can’t remember a year when one of the other near eyries was first to hatch young. Pairs of falcons have occupied this 300 yard stretch of cliff face for 44 years that I personally know of and probably thousands of years before that. It is truly an historic nesting site for falcons. For the last ten years, the eyries have changed from different holes and scrapes from the long used traditional ledge-scrape they used for many years, but always in that same stretch of cliff, so crumbly and sparse.

They have many nesting neighbors along this cliffside including pigeon guillemot, cormorants, swallows, gulls, rock doves, finches and Canada geese.

Photos by Cleve Nash

You can literally stand in one spot along the cliff and see all of them coming and going, some feeding young, others making incubation exchanges and the late ones still bringing in nesting material. This years young falcons of Shell Beach made their appearance last week coming to the edge of the eyrie to defecate. It’s a small opening with a sandy slope of loose soil from excavation spoils.

All photos by Cleve Nash

Cleve Nash whose photos are used exclusively by the Peregrine Watch has been at the nest site nearly every day for the past month and a half. He cannot put an exact number on the chicks, but he believes he has seen at least three. One much further along in feathering out than the others. This is normally the male that develops faster. The surf crashing on the rocks below the cliffs with the falcons screaming brings back a time when I was a young man and seeing my very first falcon in the wild here at Shell Beach some 44 years ago.

Been a long trail, Bob

Item:
STOP THE PRESSES !
Five minutes before posting this Shell Beach story, Cleve sent an email with… “You guessed it !”    South side chicks on Morro Rock.    I spent three hours there this afternoon and saw nothing but adults. These photos were taken today between 9:00 and 9:15 AM while I was in Shell Beach. Damn !

peregrine chick

The first appearance of the south side chick                                        Photo by Cleve Nash

Peregrine chick

A closer look at our new chick !                                                     Photo by Cleve Nash

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Hard trail…

Observation date: 18 April 2014

Just an update on the nesting Canada geese near the Shell Beach peregrine falcon’s eyrie. Of the six eggs, five have hatched. The next morning the adults left the cliffside nest to the beach and ocean surf 50 feet below. Two of the five followed right after the parents; the other three took their time getting up their courage. Eventually, the other three took their instinctual leap. An hour later, two were spotted lying lifeless on the shoreline, while the other three were seen following the two adults down the beach. You wonder what it is that says to a one day old gosling, “Jump off this 50 foot cliff or you will die if you stay in this warm cozy nest.

First day and instinct leads the way 

Canada Goose and goslings

Safe and cozy                                              Photo by Cleve Nash

Canada Goose and goslings

A little walk                                        Photo by Cleve Nash

Canada Goose and goslings

Good morning                                    Photo by Cleve Nash

Canada Goose and goslings

Hi Mom                                        Photo by Cleve Nash

Canada Goose and goslings

Good to be stretching our legs and feet a bit                                   Photo by Cleve Nash

Canada Goose and goslings

Exploring and getting ready for the future                       Photo by Cleve Nash

 

Canada Goose and goslings

Let’s go for a walk                         Photo by Cleve Nash

Canada Goose and goslingsCanada Goose and goslings

Now….                                                         Photo by Cleve Nash

Canada geese, goslings, Shell Beach

Instinct leads the way                                                 Photo by Cleve Nash

Nature’s trials can be hard, Bob

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